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Indian budget 2026-27 highlights

3 févr. 2026

Sitharaman focused the budget on the Three Kartavyas – Accelerate growth, build capacity, and equitable development.

- Revamped New Income Tax Act, 2025, to take effect from April 1, 2026. It is a new law that may:

o   Rationalise capital gains tax

o   Include tax regime for gig workers, influencers, crypto and digital assets, and cross-border digital income

o   Reduce litigation perpetuated by the ambiguous wording in the 1961 Act.

o   Introduce fewer deductions, exemptions, and lower tax rates.


- ₹12.2 lakh crore in capital expenditure, compared with ₹11.11 lakh crore last year.


- Semiconductor Mission 2.0 with a ₹40,000 crore outlay.


- National Fibre Scheme for self-sufficiency in advanced materials.


- Support for critical mineral facilities in Odisha, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh.


- 7 high-speed rail corridors (Delhi–Varanasi, Mumbai–Pune, Pune–Hyderabad, Hyderabad–Bengaluru, Chennai–Bengaluru, Varanasi–Siliguri)


- NIMHANS‑2 and upgraded mental health institutes in Ranchi and Tezpur.


- Girls’ hostel in every district to support women’s higher education.


- Dedicated retail and digital marketplaces for women-led businesses- SHE Marts 


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